Written by Dr James Tan
Full ACL tears are not self-healing. These tears almost always require surgical intervention, usually through the minimally invasive procedure called arthroscopy. Surgery may be necessary for even partial ACL tears if other ligaments, tendons, or your kneecap is also injured.
Ultimately, each case is different and requires its own treatment. Your ACL tear specialist may recommend physical therapy, surgery, or a combination of both. If your tear is minor, you may only need rest and simple home treatments but it’s crucial to have your knee checked before looking for home remedies.
Do’s and Don’ts when you have an ACL tear injury
If you have an ACL tear injury, there are a few do’s and don’ts that can help you heal more quickly and avoid any complications.
Do’s
- Give your injured knee as much rest as possible.
- Follow the RICE protocol (Rest, Ice, Compression, Elevation).
- Keep doing the exercises as instructed by your physiotherapist to strengthen the knee and surrounding muscles.
- Contact your doctor if you feel your pain or swelling has increased.
Don’ts
- Don’t indulge in sports activities unless your ACL tear has recovered completely.
- Don’t add any stretching or strength training exercises to your workout without consulting your doctor such as a chiropractor, osteopath or physiotherapist.
If you’re looking for exercises to relieve knee pain or simply relief from aches, you can try these exercises by Ray of Health. Alternatively, you might also be interested in exercises that strengthen your core. Always consult your specialist before doing any exercises or stretches.
Treating ACL Tear At Home
The most effective treatment for an ACL tear at home is to follow the RICE protocol:
- Rest: Give your affected knee as much rest as possible and avoid activities that may aggravate the ACL tear. This will help with the pain and swelling and aid in recovery.
- Ice: Apply ice on the affected knee for 20 minutes at a time, several times a day. This will help reduce swelling in the knee area.
- Compression: Keep the affected knee wrapped in a compression bandage to reduce swelling and pain.
- Elevation: While lying down, elevate your knee above the heart level by placing pillows underneath it. This also helps in decreasing swelling.
Although you can try to do the RICE protocol at home if you suspect an ACL tear, it is always advisable to visit a doctor for proper evaluation and diagnosis so that treatment can be started accordingly.
Read more: How to know if you have ACL tear
Frequently Asked Questions
Where will I feel an ACL tear?
When you experience an ACL tear, you will immediately feel pain in your knee. Your knee may also start to swell within 24 hours of the injury.
What is the difference between an ACL tear and an ACL sprain?
An ACL tear is the case where the ACL is actually torn either partially or completely. On the other hand, an ACL sprain is when the ACL is stretched but not torn. An ACL sprain may heal with home remedies while an ACL tear may require surgical intervention.
How can I prevent an ACL tear?
There are ways in which you can prevent an ACL tear injury by strengthening your core and lower body muscles. By doing strength training exercises that target the hamstrings and quadriceps, you can reduce the risk of an ACL tear. Similarly, if you have a strong core, it will help improve balance in the knees which is crucial to prevent an ACL tear.
Experiencing musculoskeletal pain?
If you're struggling with musculoskeletal issues, it's time to consult with an orthopaedic specialist and sports injury doctor. Contact us at the following:
- Phone: +65 8028 4572
- Whatsapp: +65 8028 4572
Or click the following button to schedule an appointment at our orthopaedic clinic. Our experts will help you get the treatment and care you need when it comes to your musculoskeletal health, such as:
Don't let discomfort or injuries hold you back from the active lifestyle you deserve. Take the first step toward pain relief today!
Recent Posts
Running is one of the easiest and best ways to stay in shape, but let’s be honest: running alone can get boring and make you want to give up. Running…
In a small, busy city like Singapore, staying active typically requires finding a balance between expense, convenience, and space. But if you’ve ever wanted to try a new sport, one…
Singaporeans are constantly on the lookout for new ways to get moving, but with all the trendy fitness centers popping up all over the island, it can be difficult to…
About The Author
Dr James Tan Chung Hui's Background
Dr James Tan is a skilled orthopaedic surgeon in Singapore who has more than 10 years of experience in sports surgery and exercise medicine. Apart from partnering with the industry to introduce various treatment techniques, Dr Tan has treated athletes from the Singapore National Teams and professional footballers from the Singapore Premier League and the Young Lions.
Dr Tan specialises in treating sports injuries of the knee, shoulder and elbow joints, as well as cartilage and meniscus surgery. He is a member of the elite Asian Shoulder and Elbow Group and a founding member of the Singapore Shoulder and Elbow Surgery Society.
Medical Education and Affiliations
MBBS | NUS
Member of the Royal College of Surgeons of Edinburgh (MRCS)
MMed (Orthopaedics) | NUS
Fellow of Royal College of Surgeons (Edinburgh)
Adjunct Assistant Professor | NUS, LKC
Senior Consultant Orthopaedic Surgery, Sports and Exercise Medicine
Head of Department | Orthopaedic Surgery and Sports Medicine Centre
Awards
Principal Investigator of Tissue Engineering
National Medical Research Council grants
Collaboration with Scientists at NTU, TUM, A*Star, Osteopore & Trendlines Medical Singapore
Accreditations
Mount Elizabeth Orchard
Mount Elizabeth Novena
Farrer Park Hospital
Mount Alvernia Hospital
Aptus Surgery Centre
Novaptus Surgery Centre
Medisave & Insurance Shield Plan Approved
If you are a Singaporean or a Permanent Resident of Singapore, some of our orthopaedic procedures can be claimed under Medisave. The claimable amount will vary based on the procedure's complexity.
For other situations, please consult our friendly clinic staff regarding the use of your Integrated Shield Plan insurance.
Personal Insurance
Great Eastern
Prudential
HSBC Life
Corporate Insurance
MHC
Fullerton
Adept
Alliance
Aptus Surgery Centre
Novaptus Surgery Centre
Parkway Shenton
Bupa
Cigna


